Caviar Extract

When you think of caviar, the first thought that comes to mind is likely a luxurious dining situation complete with champagne. Believe it or not, though, caviar also has a place in the skincare world. Also renowned for being luxurious, caviar skincare is often paired with higher price tags and presumable jaw-dropping results. Of course, to know why a heftier price is worth it, one must first understand the basis of caviar skincare. 

TYPE OF INGREDIENT: Anti-aging moisturizing agent

MAIN BENEFITS: Improves overall skin texture, protects against UV rays, prevents breakdown of elastin, boosts collagen production, reduces inflammation

WHO SHOULD USE IT: People with dry and/or mature skin.

HOW OFTEN CAN YOU USE IT: Daily. While caviar-infused creams can be used day and night, Green recommends using masks and exfoliants containing the ingredient more sparingly, ideally only one to two times per week.

WORKS WELL WITH: Fellow softening and hydrating ingredients, along with antioxidant-rich ingredients. “When combined with antioxidant ingredients, caviar can boost the function of mitochondria in skin cells,” Green says. “This helps enable products containing caviar extract to firm, lift, and tighten skin and is the reason it is a great anti-aging ingredient to be used on mature skin.”

DON’T USE WITH: Fish and/or shellfish allergies. Even topically, caviar could potentially cause a reaction. 

What Is Caviar Skincare?

Caviar is unfertilized fish eggs. When used in skincare, caviar is infused as an extract, explains Robinson. “Caviar extract is an emollient active ingredient primarily benefiting the skin by boosting hydration, moisture levels, and plumping of fine lines, while reducing inflammation and protecting against oxidative damage thanks to its antioxidant properties—notably vitamin E and selenium—she explains.

Benefits of Caviar Skincare

• Improves overall skin texture: Thanks to being formulated with omega-3, amino acids, vitamins, and antioxidants, Green says that caviar skincare works to address all angles of skin texture.

• Locks is moisture: “Omega-3’s help enhance the skin’s protective barrier, locking in moisture and beneficial ingredients while blocking irritants,” Green says, noting that this plumps the skin and reduces the appearance of dryness and flaking. 

• Protects against UV rays: Antioxidants are known to help protect the skin against UV rays. As such, you can consider caviar skincare as an extra layer of protection against the sun. Though, classic SPF is still necessary.

• Prevents breakdown of elastin: Another benefit of being made with antioxidants is that, according to Green, caviar skincare helps prevent the breakdown of elastin, which means more youthful-looking skin in the long run. 

• Boosts collagen production: Another reason caviar skincare is considered a great anti-aging ingredient is because it also targets collagen and ceramide production in skin cells. “This helps to firm and lift skin while deeply hydrating it,” Green says.

• Reduces inflammation: According to a 2018 study published in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, ceramides play a major role in the reduction of eczema and atopic dermatitis; particularly in the reduction of redness, making caviar skincare a positive route for folks with sensitive, irritation-prone skin.

• Non-irritating: For the most part, caviar skincare products are non-irritating and safe for use with all skin types. However, if you have a fish or shellfish allergy, it shouldn't be used as an adverse effect is likely.

• Available over-the-counter: While its edible counterpart might be hard-to-find, caviar skincare products are available over-the-counter and beauty and department stores.

Side Effects of Caviar Skincare

While caviar skincare can work wonders for redness-prone skin, the same is not true for folks who have oily or acne-prone skin. That’s because, according to Green, some caviar skincare products can leave behind a greasy residue that doesn’t absorb well into the skin, which can exacerbate the appearance of oiliness. “Caviar has a high content of oil and protein, making it best-suited to tackle problems like dehydration, fine lines and wrinkles, and loss of elasticity,” she says.

Additionally, Robinson points out that, as with any topical, it’s always possible to develop an adverse reaction when incorporating the new ingredient into your routine. With this in mind, it’s best to try a small test patch on your wrist before slathering it on your face. 

Lastly, since caviar is a fish-based extract, it shouldn’t be used if you have a fish or shellfish allergy, as an adverse effect is even more likely. 

How to Use It

Caviar extract is available in an array of skincare products, including moisturizers, masks, and serums. According to Green, moisturizers are the most common skincare product including the ingredient. “Adding caviar extract to a moisturizer formula ensures that the powerful properties of caviar are fully absorbed into the skin, continually promoting hydration and a youthful appearance over time,” she explains.

While caviar extract is available in a variety of daytime and nighttime products, Robinson admits that it’s typically best used at night, as it can leave a residue behind that may be too heavy for the daytime. That said, she recommends layering caviar skincare products over retinols and serums to support a healthy skin barrier. 

Speaking of layering, Robinson adds that caviar skincare is best used on its own or overtop a retinol in order for the lipids, proteins, and omega fatty acids to actually do their job. “If you layer much else between your skin and it, it won't be able to absorb as well,” she says.